
DIN 2303 Q2
What does DIN 2303 govern?
With defence products, a technically sound weld is not enough on its own. What counts is whether a manufacturer has the whole welding process under qualified control: from material and filler metal through procedure specification and personnel qualification to traceability, testing and documentation. That is exactly what the DIN 2303 manufacturer qualification stands for.
stainlesstec is recorded in the official DIN 2303 register with qualification classes Q1 and Q2, component class BK2, and defined material groups and welding processes.
DIN 2303 Q2 · BK2 · laser beam welding · MIG · TIG · material groups 8.1 / 8.2
DIN 2303 sets out the quality requirements for manufacturing and repair shops for welding and related processes on defence products. The qualification therefore looks at more than the individual welder. The prerequisites examined include:
- qualification of welding coordinators, welders and operators
- suitable welding equipment
- material traceability
- defined filler metals
- adherence to welding procedure specifications
- qualified welding procedures
- testing and assurance of weld quality
A craft welding task thus becomes a governed, repeatable and verifiable process.
What does Q2 mean?
DIN 2303 distinguishes several manufacturer qualification classes: Q1 covers general requirements, Q2 the particular requirements of certain materials and of welding them.
For Q2 the German armed forces name, for instance, liquid-quenched steels such as HY80 and HY100, non-magnetisable austenitic steels such as 1.3964, and certain Al-Zn-Mg alloys.
One important point: Q2 is not a blanket approval for every Q2 material. Which material and which welding process a manufacturer actually covers follows from its own certificate. For stainlesstec, the official register currently shows material groups 8.1 and 8.2 to DIN CEN ISO/TR 15608.
Q2 and BK2 are not the same thing
The two are easily confused: Q2 describes the manufacturer qualification with regard to particular materials and to joining them. The component class BK, by contrast, classifies the defence product itself by criteria such as loading, safety significance and operational capability.
stainlesstec is currently qualified for component class BK2. In practice that means the material alone does not decide whether an order falls within the scope of the qualification: the component class, the welding process and the product specification have to fit as well.
stainlesstec’s certified scope
Welding processes: 52 – laser beam welding · 131 – MIG welding with solid wire electrode · 141 – TIG welding with solid wire or rod filler. These details correspond to the entry currently published in the official DIN 2303 register.
Why Q2 means more than “good welding”
With special materials in particular, several factors can be critical at once. A suitable parent material alone is no guarantee of a suitable part. Also relevant can be:
- material condition
- filler metal
- heat input
- welding sequence
- forming
- Finishing
- foreign material ingress
- Testing
The process is therefore defined before production starts: parent material, filler metal, procedure, procedure specification and personnel qualification all have to be matched to the task in hand.
Example: non-magnetisable stainless steel components
Non-magnetisable austenitic steels are a particularly clear example of Q2. The German armed forces expressly name material 1.3964, among others, as an example of the particular requirements of class Q2.
In applications like these it is not enough simply to buy a suitable stainless steel: the required properties have to survive the whole of production, because machining and welding in particular can affect material properties. Depending on the project specification, the points to consider include:
Material origin → material condition → material handling → machining → welding process → filler metal → post-weld work → testing
Non-magnetisability thus becomes a requirement on the process.
That matters above all in certain naval and defence applications.
Traceability starts with the material
DIN 2303 projects call for a clear allocation of the materials and filler metals used. Depending on the project, what may be required includes:
- material certificates
- unambiguous batch allocation
- marking
- records for filler metals
- Welding procedure specifications
- welder qualifications
- Procedure qualification tests
- inspection records
The DIN 2303 information sheet states expressly that parent materials have to be evidenced by certificates to DIN EN 10204; defined evidence requirements apply to filler metals as well.
Traceability is therefore not a documentation step at the end. It has to begin at goods inwards.
From specification to qualified process
Check the scope of qualification
Bring the requirements together
Fix the welding process
Build under control
Test and document
The result is a part whose quality has not merely been inspected but safeguarded throughout the process.
What DIN 2303 Q2 does not mean
A Q2 manufacturer qualification is not a general approval for every defence part. Whether a given order can be carried out depends on, among other things:
- Component class
- material
- welding process
- part geometry
- technical delivery conditions
- customer approvals
- test requirements
- further codes, where applicable
Before quoting, we therefore check whether the task falls entirely within the scope of our qualification.
The certificate defines the prerequisites. The product specification defines the order.
Typical projects
Within the relevant specification, our qualified manufacturing suits, for example:
Welded assemblies
enclosures and housings
Frames, brackets and mounts
Non-magnetisable components
Bespoke special structures
On development projects, spares, variants and small batches in particular, stainlesstec combines the process reliability required with flexible manufacturing.
What we need in order to assess it
For a sound assessment, please send us where possible:
- drawing and revision status
- Component class
- material and material group
- quantity
- the welding procedure required
- technical delivery conditions or customer specification
- test requirements
- traceability requirements
- scope of documentation
- particular material properties, e.g. magnetisability
We will then check whether the project can be carried out within our certified scope and which additional requirements have to be allowed for.
Your partner for manufacturing to Q2
Do you want a defence part made with particular requirements for material, welding process or documentation?
Send us the drawing and the specification. We will check the scope of qualification and develop a sound manufacturing, testing and documentation process from it.
Let’s talk about your project.
Send us your drawing or CAD data by email – together with material, batch size and your requirements. We will come back to you with a sound assessment.
or write directly to info@stainlesstec.de – simply attach your drawing, STEP or DXF file.
DIRECT LINE: +49 5121 690 85-0
