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Special enclosures, hoods & covers

When a sheet metal shell has to do more than cover something up.

Enclosures, hoods and machine housings to drawing


An engineered enclosure does more than protect a machine. It creates access, routes cables and services, carries controls, allows for ventilation and maintenance – and is often a visible part of the finished product.

stainlesstec makes customer-specific enclosures, hoods, covers and machine housings in stainless steel and aluminium to drawing and CAD data – from the single part to the completed assembly.

Machine enclosures · guard hoods · covers · machine housings · cladding · special designs

A sheet metal box is quickly drawn


A good enclosure has to work as a whole, and a great many requirements meet in it at once:

  • defined external dimensions and restricted installation space
  • doors and maintenance openings
  • fixing points
  • cable and service connections
  • ventilation openings
  • visible surfaces
  • seals
  • assembly sequences and accessibility
  • stiffness and surface finish

Good enclosure manufacturing therefore starts not at the press brake but with the question of how the finished enclosure will be used and assembled.

Machine enclosures: the interface between the equipment and its surroundings


Machine enclosures take on several functions at once. They:

  • protect components from contact, contamination and outside influences
  • give the machine structure and tie assemblies together
  • create access for maintenance, cleaning and service
  • carry components such as controls, sensors, switches or connectors
  • shape the appearance of the finished machine

We make enclosures to your design, bringing several production steps together in one chain.

Hoods and covers


Not every protective part has to be a complete enclosure. Often only one area of a machine is covered:

  • guard hoods
  • machine covers
  • maintenance flaps
  • process covers
  • motor and drive cladding
  • sight and splash guards
  • technical cover plates

With thin-walled parts in particular, it is the making of them that decides whether a hood later looks calm, flat and free of visible distortion.

Machine housings


Machine housings enclose whole sections of a machine, which means very different interfaces to allow for: doors, flaps, feedthroughs, cable routes, pipe connections, ventilation openings, control panels and fixing points.

The challenge is to accommodate all of that without making the design needlessly complex. Good production planning divides the parts so that manufacturing, assembly and later maintenance all work.

Visible surfaces make different demands


On many enclosures the outer surface is part of the product. Dimensional accuracy is then not enough: scratches, grinding marks, waviness or visible weld distortion spoil a part that is otherwise technically sound. Visible surfaces should therefore be defined early:

  • the grinding direction wanted
  • grit
  • protective film
  • visible weld areas
  • edge appearance
  • joints and gap widths
  • surface treatment

Good visible surfaces are not created at the end of production – they have to be protected from the very first operation.

Stainless steel or aluminium


Stainless steel suits cases where corrosion resistance, cleanability or a high-grade metallic surface is called for – typically in food processing, pharmaceuticals and process technology, machine building and high-quality plant cladding.

Aluminium scores on weight. Thin-walled aluminium enclosures, in return, need particular care in forming, welding and surface handling.

Thin sheet needs design


Thin sheet cuts weight and material use. As the thickness falls, though, sensitivity rises – to distortion, vibration, buckling, instability over large areas and visible unevenness.

Design measures are therefore needed: bends, swages, return flanges, reinforcing sections, frames and fixing points. Stiffness then comes not from thickness alone but from intelligent geometry.

Bends decide more than the shape


On an enclosure, stiffness and appearance often come from the bend geometry. Return flanges can:

  • stiffen panels
  • avoid sharp sheet edges
  • carry fixings
  • create defined joints
  • provide locating faces

It is worth looking at the eventual bending process while still designing, then. Our production planning team checks whether bending sequence, radii and tool access suit the geometry wanted.

Integrating openings and functions directly


Many functions can be prepared in sheet metal work itself:

  • ventilation openings and louvres
  • extruded holes and threads
  • fixing holes
  • cut-outs for controls
  • cable feedthroughs
  • connection openings

Laser and laser-punch technology put details like these into the part precisely. That cuts later operations and improves repeatability.

Doors, flaps and maintenance access


An enclosure has to open in the right places. Opening direction, hinges, fasteners, seals, stops, gap widths and accessibility all matter.

On machines that are cleaned or serviced regularly, this is what decides whether the enclosure works day to day. We make the sheet metal and frame structures for it to your specification.

Welded assembly or bolted construction?


Not every enclosure has to be fully welded. Depending on the application, welded assemblies, bolted components, modular enclosure parts, removable covers or combinations of these all make sense.

Which is better depends on stiffness, surface, transport, assembly, maintenance and quantity.

From sheet metal part to complete assembly


  1. Review the CAD data
  2. Laser cutting and punching
  3. CNC bending
  4. Welding and straightening
  5. Surface finishing
  6. Fitting doors, covers and components
  7. Inspecting the assembly

Several sheet metal parts thus become an enclosure assembly that is largely ready to install. More under Assemblies & system components.

Segregated production for high-grade enclosures


On stainless steel and aluminium enclosures with high-grade visible surfaces, controlled material handling is decisive. We process both groups of materials in our segregated production area.

That keeps foreign material out and protects high-grade surfaces across several operations.

Typical applications


Machinery & plant engineering

Machine enclosures, guard hoods, covers and machine housings to customer design.

Food processing technology

Stainless steel cladding and covers with requirements for cleanability and high-grade surfaces.

Pharmaceutical & process technology

Enclosures and covers for demanding technical and hygienic environments.

High technology, instrument & special machinery

Precise special enclosures for measurement, test and technical systems, plus enclosure assemblies where function, surface and assembly all come together.

One-off, variant or small batch


Machine enclosures often come in variants. One range needs different dimensions, different connection positions, extra doors, altered controls or different ventilation openings.

With CAD-based manufacturing, variants like these can be built on an existing design under control. That is of particular interest to machine builders working in small and medium quantities.

What we need for your enquiry


  • STEP data or drawings
  • material
  • material thicknesses
  • quantity
  • visible surfaces
  • the surface finish wanted
  • doors and maintenance openings
  • ventilation areas
  • connection and feedthrough openings
  • built-in parts
  • critical dimensions and tolerances
  • the scope of assembly wanted

The more completely the assembly is described, the better the production and assembly sequence can be settled before work begins.

The equipment is designed. We build the enclosure around it.


Machine enclosure, hood, cover or complete housing: send us the CAD data and the technical requirements.

We will assess how a stiff, accurately fitting sheet metal assembly that can be made repeatably is best developed from them.

Let’s talk about your project.

Send us your drawing or CAD data by email – together with material, batch size and your requirements. We will come back to you with a sound assessment.

or write directly to info@stainlesstec.de – simply attach your drawing, STEP or DXF file.

DIRECT LINE: +49 5121 690 85-0